Historical Events
Les Troyens
Dec 5 Hector Berlioz's opera "Les Troyens" premieres in Karlsruhe, Germany
- Dec 16 Negro Methodist Episcopal Church founded in Jackson, TN
- Dec 18 Frederick Lugard's British expedition to Meng and Kampala, Uganda
- Dec 21 Pim Mulier 1st & only trip to "Alvesteddetocht"
- Dec 22 Cornwallis Valley Railway begins operation between Kingsport and Kentville, Nova Scotia.
- Dec 26 King Mwanga of Uganda signs contract with East Africa Company
Wounded Knee Massacre
Dec 29 US 7th Cavalry massacre 200+ captive Sioux at Wounded Knee, South Dakota
Famous Birthdays
- Dec 2 Fate Marable, American jazz pianist, riverboat calliope player, and bandleader, born in Paducah, Kentucky (d. 1947)
- Dec 4 Bob Shawkey, American baseball pitcher (World Series 1923, 27; AL ERA leader 1920, New York Yankees), born in Sigel, Pennsylvania (d. 1980)
- Dec 4 Jack Darragh, Canadian Hockey Hall of Fame right wing (Stanley Cup 1911, 20-21, 23; Ottawa Senators), born in Ottawa, Ontario (d. 1924)
- Dec 5 David Bomberg, English painter, born in Birmingham, England (d. 1957)
- Dec 5 Fritz Lang, Austrian-German-American filmmaker and screenwriter (Metropolis), born in Vienna, Austria (d. 1976)
Dion Fortune (1890-1946)
Dec 6 British occultist and author (Psychic Self-Defence, The Mystical Qabalah), born in Llandudno, Wales
- Dec 6 Rudolf Schlichter, German artist and writer, born in Calw, Germany (d. 1955)
- Dec 6 Yoshio Nishina, Japanese physicist (known as the founding father of modern physics research in Japan), born in Satoshō, Okayama (d. 1951)
- Dec 8 Bohuslav Martinů, Czech, composer (Hry o Marti), born in Polička, Bohemia (d. 1959)
- Dec 10 George Merritt, English actor (I Monster, Q Planes), born in London, England (d. 1977)
Carlos Gardel (1890-1935)
Dec 11 Argentine singer and the most prominent figure in the history of tango, born in Buenos Aires, Argentina
Marc Connelly (1890-1980)
Dec 13 American playwright (One Minute Please), born in McKeesport, Pennsylvania
- Dec 18 Edwin Howard Armstrong, American radio pioneer inventor (FM), born in New York City (d. 1954)
- Dec 19 Klaas Schilder, Dutch theologist and vicar (Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (liberated)), born in Kampen, Netherlands (d. 1952)
- Dec 20 Yvonne Arnaud, French-born pianist, singer and actress (Yvonne Arnaud Theatre), born in Bordeaux, Gironde, Aquitaine, France (d. 1958)
- Dec 21 Hermann Joseph Muller, American geneticist and Nobel laureate, born in New York City (d. 1967)
- Dec 22 Harry Pollitt, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Great Britain, born in Droylsden, United Kingdom (d. 1960)
- Dec 22 Mark Tobey, American abstract painter (Broadway Norm), born in Centerville, Wisconsin (d. 1976)
- Dec 25 Robert Ripley, collector of odd facts (Believe it or Not), born in Santa Rosa, California (d. 1949)
- Dec 26 Uncle Charlie Osborne, American fiddler (d. 1992)
- Dec 27 Maurice Schoemaker, Belgian progressive classical composer (Feu d’Artifice - Fireworks), born in Anderlecht, Belgium (d. 1964)
- Dec 28 Frank Butler, American actor and screenwriter (Road to Bali, China), born in Oxford, England (d. 1967)
- Dec 30 Adolfo Ruiz Cortines, President of Mexico (d. 1973)
- Dec 30 Albert Warner, American trombonist (Eureka Brass Band, 1932-66), born in New Orleans, Louisiana (d. 1966)
- Dec 30 Charles Cyril "Charlie" Creath, American jazz trumpeter, saxophonist, accordionist, and bandleader, born in Ironton, Missouri (d. 1951)
Famous Deaths
- Dec 2 Cadmus M. Wilcox, American Major General (Confederate Army - American Civil War), dies at 66
- Dec 3 Billy Midwinter, English-Australian cricket all-rounder (8 Tests Australia, 4 England), dies of insanity at 39
- Dec 6 Joe Coburn, Irish boxer (Heavyweight C'ship of America 1863-65), dies from tuberculosis at 55
- Dec 10 Ludolph Anne Jan Wilt Sloet van de Beele, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (1861-66), dies at 84
Sitting Bull (c. 1831-1890)
Dec 15 Hunkpapa-Sioux chief who helped led his people to victory in the Battle of the Little Big Horn, killed by US Police aged 58 or 59
- Dec 21 Niels Wilhelm Gade, Danish violinist, organist, composer, and conductor, dies at 73
Heinrich Schliemann (1822-1890)
Dec 26 German archaeologist who rediscovered Troy, dies of cholesteatoma at 86