Events in Sports History in 1857

  • Jan 22 National Association of Baseball Players founded in New York
  • Feb 3 Early ice hockey game played between teams from Swavesey and Over on Mare Fen, England [1]
  • Mar 4 19th Grand National: Charlie Boyce wins aboard Emigrant at 10/1
  • Mar 7 Baseball decides 9 innings constitutes an official game, not 9 runs

American Chess Congress

Oct 6 First American Chess Congress hosted by the American Chess Association in NYC, NY; won by Paul Morphy 10 November

  • Oct 24 Recognised by FIFA as oldest existing club still playing football in the world, Sheffield FC is founded in Yorkshire, England; now based in Dronfield, Derbyshire
  • Nov 10 First American Chess Congress is won by Paul Morphy; beats Louis Paulson, 6-2 for a tournament record of 14 wins, 3 draws and 1 loss